It is precisely from Muzo that the present emeralds, with their rich, at times bluish green tint, are said to originate. Enormous quantities of emeralds were subsequently acquired by the Mughals and a strong trade developed with the Mughals purchasing the largest and finest emeralds. From there, they received an exalted status in Europe as they were brought back on the boats of Spanish conquistadors. The first emerald mine was at Chivor, discovered in 1555 and another later at Muzo, at the foothills of the Colombian Andes in 1560. Emerald deposits are scattered widely in places as varied as Egypt, Zambia, Mozambique, Afghanistan, India, and Australia many of the rarest and most prized examples were found in Colombia. It was most probably at this time, perhaps during the reigns of Jahangir (r.1605-27), Shah Jahan (r.1628-58), or Aurangzeb (r.1658-1707) in the seventeenth century, that these emerald lenses were created.įor millennia, emeralds have been one of the most admired and sought-after gemstones in the world. Whilst these are highly unusual, there are other known flat-cut emeralds from Mughal India: one of the most important engraved stones to appear on the market was sold in these rooms, 28 April 2004, lot 162: ' A magnificent and highly important imperial Mughal emerald, North India, dated 1018 AH/1609-10 AD', measuring 3.4 by 2.8cm (sold for £1.9m). It would today be inconceivable to create such excess when cutting an important stone. Each is presented as a flat lens with a well-defined bevel around the upper surface. In order to attain such a perfect cut, the original natural emerald from which they were taken must have weighed more than sixty grams, roughly over 300 carats. Both are matching in their deep green saturation and colour, and combined they now weigh twenty-seven carats. Each lens was cut in a tear-drop shape of approximately 20mm width, 30mm length and 2.95mm thickness, sourced from the same stone. The first pair of spectacles to be presented are poetically named Emeralds for Paradise: The Astaneh-Ye Ferdaws emerald spectacles in reference to the Islamic association of the colour green with that of paradise, salvation and eternity. The following catalogue note will draw on information gleaned from detailed scientific and historical analyses to understand their conception and production. These two extraordinary pairs of spectacles, have never before appeared on the market but have been the focus of a multitude of scholarly research. These represent not only a technical feat in their cleavage, but also extraordinary boldness and invention, one which is also rooted in tradition. The origin of the emeralds can be traced all the way to the Muzo mines of Colombia, whereas the diamond lenses most probably came from the famous Golconda mines of Southern India.
![small wonder dvd india small wonder dvd india](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/M/MV5BYThhMDE0NjEtZjA5NS00YjlkLWI0ZWEtOTViMmZhOGNjMGU5XkEyXkFqcGdeQXVyNTU2NDQ3NjU@._V1_UY1200_CR54,0,630,1200_AL_.jpg)
Surpassing the imagination, the following two pairs of spectacles, set with emerald and diamond lenses, were originally conceived from gemstones that would have weighed over 300 and 200 carats respectively. This is a slice of diamond and a slice of emerald through which you can see… they were definitely created to be worn” William Dalrymple, Writer & Historian “This is the work of a supreme master, both of gemstones and of optics.
![small wonder dvd india small wonder dvd india](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51kyys0QgOL._CR69,0,341,341_UX175.jpg)
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE." Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion.
![small wonder dvd india small wonder dvd india](https://assets.vogue.in/photos/5d4bf42d60869300083bf66e/master/w_1600%2Cc_limit/Catwoman.jpg)
Small wonder dvd india professional#
Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. "In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. the diamonds in the settings range from a brown to yellow tint which is typical of old cut stones of this age, the two small rectangular-cut emeralds to the edges are a medium slightly bluish green, with moderate to heavy inclusions, some discolouration visible to the foiling of the settings, the metal with some wear, including scratches and slight tarnish to frames as consistent with use and age, as viewed. The two emeralds lenses are flat cut, a richly saturated, medium deep, very slightly bluish green, and well-matched for colour, with moderate inclusions throughout, the larger inclusions around the periphery of the stone, some surface reaching.